Foliar Morphometric Study of <i>Jatropha curcas</i> L. (Euphorbiaceae)

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira; Francilene Leonel Campos; Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae)

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira, Francilene Leonel Campos, Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2)

Received: 14 March 2016 Accepted: 24 March 2016 Published: 12 April 2016

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Abstract

Jatropha curcas L., is popularly known as physic nut, is native to Brazil and it belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, whose seed is extracted an oil that might be used in the production of biodiesel. It is one of the only oil varieties that do not directly compete with food agriculture. Despite the great potential of Jatropha, several factors must be addressed for full domestication of the species. In this sense, studies aimed at establishing methodologies and morphoanatomical parameters which allow to detect whether or not differences between populations are essential. The objective of this study make a foliar morphometric analysis of three populations of J. curcas L. from the farm located in the Municipality of Piracuruca, Piauí, Carnauba. Geometric morphometry of anatomical landmarks was used. The study was conducted from March 2013 to June 2014. 30 leaves of each population were collected and selected eight anatomical landmarks. The principal component analysis showed that the first three principal components were significant using the "broken stick" model, comprising 60.5% of the total variance. MANOVA only showed significant difference between two of the three pairs of populations, when performed without the alignment of Procrustes. There are no significant differences between populations.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12
Page(s)	23-28
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Leaf Characters, Morphometry, Physic Nut

References

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[2]	DURÃES, F. O. M.; LAVIOLA, B. G.; SUNDFELD, E.; MENDONCA, S.; BHERING, L. L. Pesquisa, desenvolvimento e inovação: focando pinhão-manso para como matéria prima para produção de biodiesel. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Agroenergia, 2009. (Série Documentos, 01).
[3]	ARRUDA, F. P.; BELTRÃO, N. E. M.; ANDRADE, A. P.; PEREIRA, W. E.; SEVERINO, L. S. Cultivo de pinhão-manso (Jatropha curcas L.) como alternativa para o semiárido nordestino. Revista Brasileira de Oleaginosas e Fibrosas, 8: 789-799, 2004. doi: 10.1590/S1415-43662012000600001.
[4]	PURCINO, A. A. C.; DRUMMOND, O. A. Pinhão manso. Belo Horizonte: EPAMIG, 1986. 7p.
[5]	LAVIOLA, B. G.; BHERING, L. L.; MENDONÇA, S.; ROSADO, T. B.; ALBRECHT, J. C. Caracterização morfo-agronômica do banco de germoplasma de pinhão manso na fase jovem. Bioscience Journal, Uberlândia, v. 27, n. 3, p. 371-379, May/June 2011. doi: 10.1590/S0100-204X2013001100005.
[6]	ROSADO, T. B.; LAVIOLA, B. G.; PAPPAS, M. C. R.; BHERING, L, L; QUIRINO, B. F.; GRATTAPAGLIA, D. Avaliação da diversidade genética do banco de germoplasma de pinhão-manso por marcadores moleculares. (Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, ISSN 2177-0395;) Brasília, DF: Embrapa Agroenergia, 2009.
[7]	BELTRÃO, N. E de M., SEVERINO, L. S.; VELOSO, J. F.; JUNQUEIRA, N.; FIDELIS, M.; GONÇALVES, N. P.; SATURNINO, H. M.; ROSCOE, R.; GAZZONI, D.; DUARTE, J. O.; DRUMOND, M. A.; ANJOS, J. B. dos. Alerta sobre o Plantio de Pinhão-Manso no Brasil. Embrapa Algodão. (Documentos, 155). Campina Grande, 2006.
[8]	SANTOS, D. N., C. F.; NUNES.; PASQUAL., M.; VALENTE, T. C. T.;.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. L. de.; SILVEIRA, N. M. Análise bioquímica de calos de pinhão-manso. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v.40, n.11, p. 2268-2273, nov, 2010. doi: 10.1590/S0103-84782010001100004
[9]	CARVALHO, R. C.; CLARINDO, W. R.; PRAÇA, M. M.; ARAÚJO, F. S.; CARELS, N. Genome size, base composition and karyotype of Jatropha curcas L. an important biofuel plant. Plant Science, v. 174, p. 613–617, 2008.
[10]	JEFFREY, C. An introduction to plant taxonomy, Cambridge University Press. 1982.
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APA Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira, Francilene Leonel Campos, Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. (2016). Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Journal of Plant Sciences, 4(2), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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ACS Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira; Francilene Leonel Campos; Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). J. Plant Sci. 2016, 4(2), 23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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AMA Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira, Francilene Leonel Campos, Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). J Plant Sci. 2016;4(2):23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12,
  author = {Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira and Francilene Leonel Campos and Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade},
  title = {Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae)},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {23-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20160402.12},
  abstract = {Jatropha curcas L., is popularly known as physic nut, is native to Brazil and it belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, whose seed is extracted an oil that might be used in the production of biodiesel. It is one of the only oil varieties that do not directly compete with food agriculture. Despite the great potential of Jatropha, several factors must be addressed for full domestication of the species. In this sense, studies aimed at establishing methodologies and morphoanatomical parameters which allow to detect whether or not differences between populations are essential. The objective of this study make a foliar morphometric analysis of three populations of J. curcas L. from the farm located in the Municipality of Piracuruca, Piauí, Carnauba. Geometric morphometry of anatomical landmarks was used. The study was conducted from March 2013 to June 2014. 30 leaves of each population were collected and selected eight anatomical landmarks. The principal component analysis showed that the first three principal components were significant using the "broken stick" model, comprising 60.5% of the total variance. MANOVA only showed significant difference between two of the three pairs of populations, when performed without the alignment of Procrustes. There are no significant differences between populations.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae)
AU - Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira
AU - Francilene Leonel Campos
AU - Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade
Y1 - 2016/04/12
PY - 2016
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12
DO - 10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12
T2 - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP - 23
EP - 28
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2331-0731
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12
AB - Jatropha curcas L., is popularly known as physic nut, is native to Brazil and it belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, whose seed is extracted an oil that might be used in the production of biodiesel. It is one of the only oil varieties that do not directly compete with food agriculture. Despite the great potential of Jatropha, several factors must be addressed for full domestication of the species. In this sense, studies aimed at establishing methodologies and morphoanatomical parameters which allow to detect whether or not differences between populations are essential. The objective of this study make a foliar morphometric analysis of three populations of J. curcas L. from the farm located in the Municipality of Piracuruca, Piauí, Carnauba. Geometric morphometry of anatomical landmarks was used. The study was conducted from March 2013 to June 2014. 30 leaves of each population were collected and selected eight anatomical landmarks. The principal component analysis showed that the first three principal components were significant using the "broken stick" model, comprising 60.5% of the total variance. MANOVA only showed significant difference between two of the three pairs of populations, when performed without the alignment of Procrustes. There are no significant differences between populations.
VL - 4
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira

Federal University of Piauí-UFPI, Ministro Reis Velloso Campus, Av. S?o Sebasti?o, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil
Francilene Leonel Campos

Federal University of Piauí-UFPI, Ministro Reis Velloso Campus, Av. S?o Sebasti?o, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil
Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade

Federal University of Piauí-UFPI, Ministro Reis Velloso Campus, Av. S?o Sebasti?o, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil

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APA Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira, Francilene Leonel Campos, Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. (2016). Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Journal of Plant Sciences, 4(2), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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ACS Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira; Francilene Leonel Campos; Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). J. Plant Sci. 2016, 4(2), 23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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AMA Style

Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira, Francilene Leonel Campos, Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade. Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). J Plant Sci. 2016;4(2):23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12,
  author = {Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira and Francilene Leonel Campos and Ivanilza Moreira de Andrade},
  title = {Foliar Morphometric Study of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae)},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {23-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160402.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20160402.12},
  abstract = {Jatropha curcas L., is popularly known as physic nut, is native to Brazil and it belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, whose seed is extracted an oil that might be used in the production of biodiesel. It is one of the only oil varieties that do not directly compete with food agriculture. Despite the great potential of Jatropha, several factors must be addressed for full domestication of the species. In this sense, studies aimed at establishing methodologies and morphoanatomical parameters which allow to detect whether or not differences between populations are essential. The objective of this study make a foliar morphometric analysis of three populations of J. curcas L. from the farm located in the Municipality of Piracuruca, Piauí, Carnauba. Geometric morphometry of anatomical landmarks was used. The study was conducted from March 2013 to June 2014. 30 leaves of each population were collected and selected eight anatomical landmarks. The principal component analysis showed that the first three principal components were significant using the "broken stick" model, comprising 60.5% of the total variance. MANOVA only showed significant difference between two of the three pairs of populations, when performed without the alignment of Procrustes. There are no significant differences between populations.},
 year = {2016}
}

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