Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles

Fei Zhang; Rencai Ye; Xia Hua

doi:doi:10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles

Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua

Published in Optics (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 25 April 2022 Accepted: 14 May 2022 Published: 26 May 2022

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Abstract

The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.

Published in	Optics (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Synthesis, Platinum Nanochains, Platinum Nanopetals, Characterization

References

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[7]	Berghian-Grosan, C., Radu, T., Biris, A. R., Dan, M., Voica, C., Watanabe, F., ... & Vulcu, A. (2020). Platinum nanoparticles coated by graphene layers: A low-metal loading catalyst for methanol oxidation in alkaline media. Journal of Energy Chemistry. doi: org/10.1016/j.jechem.2019.03.003.
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APA Style

Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. (2022). Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics, 11(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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ACS Style

Fei Zhang; Rencai Ye; Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022, 11(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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AMA Style

Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022;11(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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@article{10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11,
  author = {Fei Zhang and Rencai Ye and Xia Hua},
  title = {Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles},
  journal = {Optics},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.optics.20221101.11},
  abstract = {The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles
AU  - Fei Zhang
AU  - Rencai Ye
AU  - Xia Hua
Y1  - 2022/05/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
T2  - Optics
JF  - Optics
JO  - Optics
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7810
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
AB  - The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Fei Zhang

Sichuan Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu, China
Rencai Ye

Liangshan State Center for DiseAse Control and Prevention, Xichang, China
Xia Hua

Sichuan Centre for Food and Drug Evaluation, Inspection & Monitoring, Chengdu, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. (2022). Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics, 11(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

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ACS Style

Fei Zhang; Rencai Ye; Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022, 11(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Fei Zhang, Rencai Ye, Xia Hua. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles. Optics. 2022;11(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11,
  author = {Fei Zhang and Rencai Ye and Xia Hua},
  title = {Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles},
  journal = {Optics},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.optics.20221101.11},
  abstract = {The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Green Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles
AU  - Fei Zhang
AU  - Rencai Ye
AU  - Xia Hua
Y1  - 2022/05/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
T2  - Optics
JF  - Optics
JO  - Optics
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7810
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.optics.20221101.11
AB  - The noble metal of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with attractive physicochemical properties would hold great promise in various fifield of catalysis, electro analytica, biomedical applications, chemical industry and biosensor. However, it still existed a great challenges in controlling its particle size, morphology and structure. Here, we developed an environmentally friendly, facile, cost-effective, and nontoxic approach for green synthesis of platinum nanochains and platinum nanopetals under ambient conditions in a shorter reaction time. Platinum nanoparticles was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the platinum nanopetals was synthesized by self-assembly on the basis of platinum nanochains sol. The synthesis process of platinum nanoparticles was monitored and analyzed by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the stability of the synthesized products was scientifically evaluated. In addition, the micromorphology, crystal structure, valence state and characteristic absorption peaks of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectras (UV-vis) and zeta potential, respectively. These characterization results inferred that platinum nanochains were well distributed with small spherical shape in single particle with average particle sizes of around 3 nm, platinum nanopetals with diameter of 20 nm. And their UV characteristic absorption peaks remained constant for 90 days at 4°C. This work output can acts as a valuable experience for other relevant researchers towards the synthesis, characterization and application formation.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download