Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (<i>Corchorus capsularis L.</i>) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh

Tazbin Piya; Md. Tariqul Islam; Md. Rasal-Monir; Mahamuda Akter; Md. Muzahidul Islam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh

Tazbin Piya, Md. Tariqul Islam, Md. Rasal-Monir, Mahamuda Akter, Md. Muzahidul Islam

Published in Plant (Volume 7, Issue 4)

Received: 15 August 2019 Accepted: 29 August 2019 Published: 16 September 2019

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Abstract

To examine the effect of variety and different level of potassium (K) on yield of jute, an experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali from May to September 2016 using three variety viz. C-2197, C-3069 and C-3473. There are four levels of K viz. 0, 35, 45 and 55 kg ha^-1. The land was fertilized as per treatment specifications from muriate of potash along with recommended doses of urea, TSP, gypsum and zinc sulphate. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The variety O-3069 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (64.20), plant diameter (21.15mm), fiber weight per plant (25.92g), fiber yield (5.18t ha^-1), stick weight per plant (64.75g) and stick yield (12.94t ha^-1). The highest results of plant height (3.81m) and green weight with leaf (4.04kg/10 plant) were obtain from C-3473 and green weight without leaf (3.54 kg/10 plant) were obtained from C-2197. Among the different potassium levels 55kg K ha^-1 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (70.13), plant diameter (22.60mm), green weight with leaves (4.43kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaves (3.91kg/10 plant), fiber weight per plant (27.93g), fiber yield (5.59t ha^-1), stick weight per plant (69.60g) and stick yield (13.90t ha^-1). The highest plant height (4.13m) were obtained from 35 kg K ha^-1. The variety O-3069 with 55kg K ha^-1 had significant influence on plant diameter (24.00mm), fiber weight per plant (31g), fiber yield (6.2t ha^-1), stick weight per plant (77.53g) and stick yield (15.50t ha^-1). The highest results of plant height (4.30m), number of internodes per plant (73), green weight with leaf (4.85kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaf (4.25kg/10 plant were obtain from C-3473 with 55kg K ha^-1. The results of the present experiment showed that the C-3069 was the best among the varieties. On the other hand, 55kg k ha^-1 was proved to be better than any other lower and higher levels of potassium. Therefore, it can be inferred that jute can produce the highest fibre yield from a combination of variety C-3069 with 55kg k ha^-1 in field under the coastal region of Bangladesh.

Published in	Plant (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
Page(s)	66-70
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Potassium, Variety, Fiber, Yield

References

[1]	Alam, M. A. K. M., Monjurul, M., Ali, M. A. and Khandaker, S. (1994). Removal of N, P and K from soil by three varieties of Corchorus capsularis L. Bangladesh Jute Res. Inst. Manik Mia Avenue. Dhaka. p. 99.
[2]	BBS (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics). (2012). Statistics Pocket Book of Bangladesh (2010–11). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Division, Govt. of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. pp. 91-92.
[3]	BJRI (2004a). “Paat Beez Utpadan O Sangrakhan” (A Bangla Booklet on Seed Production of Jute and Storage). Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207. P 1.
[4]	BJRI (Bangladesh Jute Research Institute) (2008). Annual Report for 2007. Bangladesh Jute Res. Inst, Manik Mia Avenue, Dhaka. p. 127.
[5]	Chew, W. Y., M. A. A. Malek and K. Ramli (1982). Nitrogen and potassium fertilization of Congo jute (Urena lobata) and kenaf (Hibiscus canabinus) on Malaysian peat. MARDI-Res. Bulletin. 10 (3): 317-322.
[6]	Das, K., Guha, B. and Pathak, D. (1996). Response of capsularis jute to potassium fertilization. Ann. Agril. Res. 17 (2): 188-189.
[7]	FAO (2013). Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, 2013.
[8]	Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A. (1984). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. Res. 2nd Edn., John Willey & Sons, New York. 97-411.
[9]	Islam, M. M. (2010). Jute (In Bengali version), Pub. By Dynamic Publisher. Bangladesh. hepzibah on July 24th James (2008, Saluyot (Jute Leaves): The Wow Vegetable (htt://healthmad.com/nutrition/saluyot-jute-leaves-the-wow-vegetable).
[10]	Maitra, D. N., Ray, P. K., Saha, S., Jana, A. K. and Gangulv, T. K. (2000). Interaction effect of potassium and zinc on the growth and nutrient uptake by jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) in alluvial soil. Agril. Sci. Digest. 20 (2): 75-77.
[11]	Sarkar, A. K. and Bandopadhaya (2000). Effect of potassium, boron and crop age on the yield and quality of white jute (Corchorus capsularis L.).
[12]	Sarkar, S. K., Ghosh, R. K., Sounda, G., Maitra, S., Rux, D. K. and Ghosh, K. (1997). Effect of levels of nitrogen, potassium and soil moisture tension on growth, nutrient uptake and water use efficiency of jute. Journal of Inter academia. 1 (3): 183-188.
[13]	Sarker S. R., Chowdhury, M. A. H., Mohiuddin, K. M., and Saha, B. K., (2012). Influence of different levels of potassium on yield and fibre strength of jute. J. Agrofor. Environ. 6 (1): 39-42.
[14]	Zheng, Z. H., Huang, Y. X, Peng, X. J. and Li, J. L. (1984). Effects of addition K application to jute. China's Fibre Crops, 2: 14-1.

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Tazbin Piya, Md. Tariqul Islam, Md. Rasal-Monir, Mahamuda Akter, Md. Muzahidul Islam. (2019). Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant, 7(4), 66-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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ACS Style

Tazbin Piya; Md. Tariqul Islam; Md. Rasal-Monir; Mahamuda Akter; Md. Muzahidul Islam. Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant. 2019, 7(4), 66-70. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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AMA Style

Tazbin Piya, Md. Tariqul Islam, Md. Rasal-Monir, Mahamuda Akter, Md. Muzahidul Islam. Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant. 2019;7(4):66-70. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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@article{10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12,
  author = {Tazbin Piya and Md. Tariqul Islam and Md. Rasal-Monir and Mahamuda Akter and Md. Muzahidul Islam},
  title = {Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {66-70},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20190704.12},
  abstract = {To examine the effect of variety and different level of potassium (K) on yield of jute, an experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali from May to September 2016 using three variety viz. C-2197, C-3069 and C-3473. There are four levels of K viz. 0, 35, 45 and 55 kg ha-1. The land was fertilized as per treatment specifications from muriate of potash along with recommended doses of urea, TSP, gypsum and zinc sulphate. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The variety O-3069 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (64.20), plant diameter (21.15mm), fiber weight per plant (25.92g), fiber yield (5.18t ha-1), stick weight per plant (64.75g) and stick yield (12.94t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (3.81m) and green weight with leaf (4.04kg/10 plant) were obtain from C-3473 and green weight without leaf (3.54 kg/10 plant) were obtained from C-2197. Among the different potassium levels 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (70.13), plant diameter (22.60mm), green weight with leaves (4.43kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaves (3.91kg/10 plant), fiber weight per plant (27.93g), fiber yield (5.59t ha-1), stick weight per plant (69.60g) and stick yield (13.90t ha-1). The highest plant height (4.13m) were obtained from 35 kg K ha-1. The variety O-3069 with 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on plant diameter (24.00mm), fiber weight per plant (31g), fiber yield (6.2t ha-1), stick weight per plant (77.53g) and stick yield (15.50t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (4.30m), number of internodes per plant (73), green weight with leaf (4.85kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaf (4.25kg/10 plant were obtain from C-3473 with 55kg K ha-1. The results of the present experiment showed that the C-3069 was the best among the varieties. On the other hand, 55kg k ha-1 was proved to be better than any other lower and higher levels of potassium. Therefore, it can be inferred that jute can produce the highest fibre yield from a combination of variety C-3069 with 55kg k ha-1 in field under the coastal region of Bangladesh.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh
AU  - Tazbin Piya
AU  - Md. Tariqul Islam
AU  - Md. Rasal-Monir
AU  - Mahamuda Akter
AU  - Md. Muzahidul Islam
Y1  - 2019/09/16
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 66
EP  - 70
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
AB  - To examine the effect of variety and different level of potassium (K) on yield of jute, an experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali from May to September 2016 using three variety viz. C-2197, C-3069 and C-3473. There are four levels of K viz. 0, 35, 45 and 55 kg ha-1. The land was fertilized as per treatment specifications from muriate of potash along with recommended doses of urea, TSP, gypsum and zinc sulphate. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The variety O-3069 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (64.20), plant diameter (21.15mm), fiber weight per plant (25.92g), fiber yield (5.18t ha-1), stick weight per plant (64.75g) and stick yield (12.94t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (3.81m) and green weight with leaf (4.04kg/10 plant) were obtain from C-3473 and green weight without leaf (3.54 kg/10 plant) were obtained from C-2197. Among the different potassium levels 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (70.13), plant diameter (22.60mm), green weight with leaves (4.43kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaves (3.91kg/10 plant), fiber weight per plant (27.93g), fiber yield (5.59t ha-1), stick weight per plant (69.60g) and stick yield (13.90t ha-1). The highest plant height (4.13m) were obtained from 35 kg K ha-1. The variety O-3069 with 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on plant diameter (24.00mm), fiber weight per plant (31g), fiber yield (6.2t ha-1), stick weight per plant (77.53g) and stick yield (15.50t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (4.30m), number of internodes per plant (73), green weight with leaf (4.85kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaf (4.25kg/10 plant were obtain from C-3473 with 55kg K ha-1. The results of the present experiment showed that the C-3069 was the best among the varieties. On the other hand, 55kg k ha-1 was proved to be better than any other lower and higher levels of potassium. Therefore, it can be inferred that jute can produce the highest fibre yield from a combination of variety C-3069 with 55kg k ha-1 in field under the coastal region of Bangladesh.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Tazbin Piya

Department of Agronomy, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
Md. Tariqul Islam

Department of Agronomy, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
Md. Rasal-Monir

Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mahamuda Akter

Department of Agronomy, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
Md. Muzahidul Islam

Department of Soil Science, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Tazbin Piya, Md. Tariqul Islam, Md. Rasal-Monir, Mahamuda Akter, Md. Muzahidul Islam. (2019). Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant, 7(4), 66-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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ACS Style

Tazbin Piya; Md. Tariqul Islam; Md. Rasal-Monir; Mahamuda Akter; Md. Muzahidul Islam. Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant. 2019, 7(4), 66-70. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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AMA Style

Tazbin Piya, Md. Tariqul Islam, Md. Rasal-Monir, Mahamuda Akter, Md. Muzahidul Islam. Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh. Plant. 2019;7(4):66-70. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12

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@article{10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12,
  author = {Tazbin Piya and Md. Tariqul Islam and Md. Rasal-Monir and Mahamuda Akter and Md. Muzahidul Islam},
  title = {Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {66-70},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20190704.12},
  abstract = {To examine the effect of variety and different level of potassium (K) on yield of jute, an experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali from May to September 2016 using three variety viz. C-2197, C-3069 and C-3473. There are four levels of K viz. 0, 35, 45 and 55 kg ha-1. The land was fertilized as per treatment specifications from muriate of potash along with recommended doses of urea, TSP, gypsum and zinc sulphate. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The variety O-3069 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (64.20), plant diameter (21.15mm), fiber weight per plant (25.92g), fiber yield (5.18t ha-1), stick weight per plant (64.75g) and stick yield (12.94t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (3.81m) and green weight with leaf (4.04kg/10 plant) were obtain from C-3473 and green weight without leaf (3.54 kg/10 plant) were obtained from C-2197. Among the different potassium levels 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (70.13), plant diameter (22.60mm), green weight with leaves (4.43kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaves (3.91kg/10 plant), fiber weight per plant (27.93g), fiber yield (5.59t ha-1), stick weight per plant (69.60g) and stick yield (13.90t ha-1). The highest plant height (4.13m) were obtained from 35 kg K ha-1. The variety O-3069 with 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on plant diameter (24.00mm), fiber weight per plant (31g), fiber yield (6.2t ha-1), stick weight per plant (77.53g) and stick yield (15.50t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (4.30m), number of internodes per plant (73), green weight with leaf (4.85kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaf (4.25kg/10 plant were obtain from C-3473 with 55kg K ha-1. The results of the present experiment showed that the C-3069 was the best among the varieties. On the other hand, 55kg k ha-1 was proved to be better than any other lower and higher levels of potassium. Therefore, it can be inferred that jute can produce the highest fibre yield from a combination of variety C-3069 with 55kg k ha-1 in field under the coastal region of Bangladesh.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Different Level of Potassium on the Yield of White Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Fibre in Coastal Region of Bangladesh
AU  - Tazbin Piya
AU  - Md. Tariqul Islam
AU  - Md. Rasal-Monir
AU  - Mahamuda Akter
AU  - Md. Muzahidul Islam
Y1  - 2019/09/16
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 66
EP  - 70
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.12
AB  - To examine the effect of variety and different level of potassium (K) on yield of jute, an experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali from May to September 2016 using three variety viz. C-2197, C-3069 and C-3473. There are four levels of K viz. 0, 35, 45 and 55 kg ha-1. The land was fertilized as per treatment specifications from muriate of potash along with recommended doses of urea, TSP, gypsum and zinc sulphate. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The variety O-3069 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (64.20), plant diameter (21.15mm), fiber weight per plant (25.92g), fiber yield (5.18t ha-1), stick weight per plant (64.75g) and stick yield (12.94t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (3.81m) and green weight with leaf (4.04kg/10 plant) were obtain from C-3473 and green weight without leaf (3.54 kg/10 plant) were obtained from C-2197. Among the different potassium levels 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on number of internodes per plant (70.13), plant diameter (22.60mm), green weight with leaves (4.43kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaves (3.91kg/10 plant), fiber weight per plant (27.93g), fiber yield (5.59t ha-1), stick weight per plant (69.60g) and stick yield (13.90t ha-1). The highest plant height (4.13m) were obtained from 35 kg K ha-1. The variety O-3069 with 55kg K ha-1 had significant influence on plant diameter (24.00mm), fiber weight per plant (31g), fiber yield (6.2t ha-1), stick weight per plant (77.53g) and stick yield (15.50t ha-1). The highest results of plant height (4.30m), number of internodes per plant (73), green weight with leaf (4.85kg/10 plant) and green weight without leaf (4.25kg/10 plant were obtain from C-3473 with 55kg K ha-1. The results of the present experiment showed that the C-3069 was the best among the varieties. On the other hand, 55kg k ha-1 was proved to be better than any other lower and higher levels of potassium. Therefore, it can be inferred that jute can produce the highest fibre yield from a combination of variety C-3069 with 55kg k ha-1 in field under the coastal region of Bangladesh.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

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