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Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus

Received: 25 February 2015     Accepted: 17 March 2015     Published: 26 March 2015
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Abstract

Introduction: The need of adhering to treatment and restrictions on food choices adversely affect the satisfaction and happiness a diabetic can gain out of everyday life. Quality of life is an important component of diabetes management. Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, 200 patients of type 2 diabetes admitted in a tertiary care hospital were interviewed to assess their quality of life with the Quality of Life Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients questionnaire. Selected socio-demographic variables were also checked for correlation with quality of life. Results: The quality of life score was found to be 107. The mean likert scores were 3.29 for role limitation due to physical health, 3.32 for physical endurance, 2.35 for general health, 3.25 for treatment satisfaction, 2.92 for symptom botherness, 3.27 for financial worries, 3.30 for emotional / mental health and 2.95 for diet satisfaction.Quality of life was found to depreciate with increasing age, years lived with diabetes and lower income class. Conclusion: Quality of life assessment and improvement is essential for appropriate diabetes management.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12
Page(s) 310-313
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diabetes, Indian Diabetics, Quality Of Life, Treatment Compliance

References
[1] Rubin RR. Diabetes and quality of life. Diabetes Spectrum. 2000;13:P21
[2] Nunes MI. The relationship between quality of life and adherence to treatment. CurrHypertens Rep. 2001.3(6):462-5
[3] Pietrzykowska E1, Zozulińska D, Wierusz- Wysocka B. [Quality of life of patients with diabetes]. [Article in Polish]. Pol MerkurLekarski. 2007 Oct.23(136):311-4
[4] International Diabetes Federation. Latest diabetes figures paint grim global picture. [internet]. 2009 Oct 18. [cited 2015 Jan 19]. Accessed from: http://www.idf.org/latest-diabetes-figures-paint-grim-global-picture
[5] Bhattacharya S. No comprehensive data on diabetes in Karnataka. [internet]. 2012 Sep 18. [cited 2015 Jan 20]. Accessed from: http://www.thesoftcopy.in/archive/softcopy_2012_13/18_09_12_sudatta_diabetes.html
[6] Anjana RM, Pradeepa R, Deepa M, Datta M, Sudha V, Unnikrishnan R, et al. Diabetologia. 2011 Dec; 54(12):3022-7. Epub 2011 Sep 30.
[7] Nagpal J, Kumar A, Kakar S, Bhartia A. The development of ‘Quality of Life Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients (QOLID): a validation and reliability study in middle and higher income groups. J Assoc Physicians India. 2010 May.58:295-304
[8] Mathew A, Anusree, Mathew AA, Archana, Athira, Sachinaet al. American International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences. 2014; 7(2):197-200.
[9] Somappa HK, Venkatesha M, Prasad R. Quality of life assessment among type 2 diabetic patients in rural tertiary centre. Int J Med Sci Public Health 2014; 3:415-417.
[10] Debnath P, Prakash A, Banerjee S, Rao PN, Tripathy TB, Adhikari A et al. Quality of life and treatment satisfaction observed among Indians with diabetes foot ulcers undergoing ayurvedic adjunct therapy. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med. 2015 Jan;20(1):13-9
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  • APA Style

    Praveen Kumar, Manu Krishna. (2015). Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(3), 310-313. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12

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    ACS Style

    Praveen Kumar; Manu Krishna. Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus. Sci. J. Public Health 2015, 3(3), 310-313. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12

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    AMA Style

    Praveen Kumar, Manu Krishna. Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus. Sci J Public Health. 2015;3(3):310-313. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12,
      author = {Praveen Kumar and Manu Krishna},
      title = {Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {310-313},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20150303.12},
      abstract = {Introduction: The need of adhering to treatment and restrictions on food choices adversely affect the satisfaction and happiness a diabetic can gain out of everyday life. Quality of life is an important component of diabetes management. Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, 200 patients of type 2 diabetes admitted in a tertiary care hospital were interviewed to assess their quality of life with the Quality of Life Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients questionnaire. Selected socio-demographic variables were also checked for correlation with quality of life. Results: The quality of life score was found to be 107. The mean likert scores were 3.29 for role limitation due to physical health, 3.32 for physical endurance, 2.35 for general health, 3.25 for treatment satisfaction, 2.92 for symptom botherness, 3.27 for financial worries, 3.30 for emotional / mental health and 2.95 for diet satisfaction.Quality of life was found to depreciate with increasing age, years lived with diabetes and lower income class. Conclusion: Quality of life assessment and improvement is essential for appropriate diabetes management.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Quality of Life in Diabetes Mellitus
    AU  - Praveen Kumar
    AU  - Manu Krishna
    Y1  - 2015/03/26
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 310
    EP  - 313
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.12
    AB  - Introduction: The need of adhering to treatment and restrictions on food choices adversely affect the satisfaction and happiness a diabetic can gain out of everyday life. Quality of life is an important component of diabetes management. Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, 200 patients of type 2 diabetes admitted in a tertiary care hospital were interviewed to assess their quality of life with the Quality of Life Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients questionnaire. Selected socio-demographic variables were also checked for correlation with quality of life. Results: The quality of life score was found to be 107. The mean likert scores were 3.29 for role limitation due to physical health, 3.32 for physical endurance, 2.35 for general health, 3.25 for treatment satisfaction, 2.92 for symptom botherness, 3.27 for financial worries, 3.30 for emotional / mental health and 2.95 for diet satisfaction.Quality of life was found to depreciate with increasing age, years lived with diabetes and lower income class. Conclusion: Quality of life assessment and improvement is essential for appropriate diabetes management.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga District, Karnataka State, India

  • Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga District, Karnataka State, India

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